Professional Insurance Programs

Needlestick Injuries in Dentistry: What You Need to Know to Protect Your Practice

Needlestick injuries remain one of the most common workplace risks in dental settings. They are the #1 cause of bloodborne exposure among dental professionals. A single incident can lead to serious health risks, insurance claims, and regulatory headaches. The good news? Most of these injuries are completely preventable.

Why Needlestick Prevention Matters

A needlestick injury might seem like a minor mishap, but its consequences can be significant:

  • Health risks from exposure to bloodborne pathogens
  • Workers’ compensation claims for affected staff
  • OSHA citations for non-compliance
  • Increased insurance premiums following a claim

Each of these impacts can take a toll, not only financially but also emotionally, on your team and your practice.

Common Causes of Needlestick Injuries

These injuries often occur during routine tasks such as:

  • Two-handed recapping of needles (instead of using the one-handed scoop method)
  • Improper sharps disposal
  • Lapses in focus during post-procedure cleanup
  • Passing uncapped needles hand-to-hand

Understanding these risks is the first step in preventing them.

Real Claims, Real Costs

Needlestick claims can lead to:

  • Medical treatment and post-exposure testing
  • OSHA fines for failing to follow safety protocols
  • Higher premiums for liability and workers’ comp insurance
  • Emotional stress and staffing disruptions

Even a single incident can result in thousands of dollars in direct and indirect costs.

Simple Prevention Strategies That Work

Preventing needlestick injuries doesn’t require major investments—just consistent, safe practices:

  • Use the one-handed scoop method or needle recapping devices
  • Dispose of sharps immediately in designated containers
  • Avoid distractions when handling needles
  • Use safety-engineered devices when possible
  • Train your team regularly, not just annually

Best Practices for Sharps Disposal

  • Use point-of-use containers that are puncture-resistant and within easy reach
  • Replace containers regularly—don’t let them overfill
  • Make sure all staff are trained on proper disposal procedures

Know the Compliance Requirements

Dental practices are required to follow:

  • OSHA regulations, including a written sharps injury prevention plan
  • CDC guidelines for universal precautions and post-exposure care
  • Insurance reporting obligations, especially when patient exposure is involved

What to Do After an Exposure

If a needlestick injury occurs, act immediately:

  1. Stop work and safely discard the sharp
  2. Wash the area thoroughly with soap and water
  3. Document the incident and notify a supervisor
  4. Seek medical attentionideally within two hours
  5. Contact your insurance carrier to report the incident

Needlestick prevention isn’t just about checking compliance boxes—it’s about protecting the people who make your practice possible. With strong protocols and timely action, you can reduce risks, lower costs, and foster a culture of safety.

Need Help Reviewing Your Exposure Plan or Insurance Coverage?
Our team at Professional Insurance Programs is here to help. Whether you need guidance on prevention strategies or assistance with claims, we’re your partner in protecting what you’ve built.

Call us at 800-637-4676
Email info@profinsprog.com
Visit insuranceformembers.com